The Lieutenant and the Century Old Challenge Coins

Military challenge coins are among the most treasured and prized recognition a Soldier, Sailor, Airman or Marine can receive. Katie Lange of the Defense Media Activity describes challenge coins as, “an American military tradition for a century, meant to instill unit pride, improve esprit de corps and reward hard work and excellence.” [1] Military challenge coins are steeped in legend and lore, but what is the hard truth behind their origins?

One of my personal favorite stories is that it originated with a Lieutenant in the Army Air Service during the First World War.  I’ve heard two versions of this story, which exists only as an oral tradition.

Continue reading

In Pursuit of a Commission….

The medals were unnamed, but the grouping came with extensive paperwork attributing them to John George Ward, Jr.  A man whose story is full of courage and sacrifice, but also serves as an example of how chance guides you towards your destiny.

IMG_8051

John G. Ward, Jr. as an enlisted soldier

To put a significant part of this story into context, for the non-veteran, the officer’s commission must be put into context.  Commissioned officers make up approximately 10% of the U.S. military.  The commissioned officer’s authority is derived from Article II, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution.  Supreme Court Justice John Marshall wrote in 1803, “granting a commission is the distinct act, done in the name of the President, which empowers an officer.” [1]

Continue reading

The United Spanish War Veteran’s Medals

USWV_Medals_ObverseThe Spanish-American War has an interesting role in the greater scope of the American experience.   The Civil War was a generational conflict, defining multiple citizen’s experience of conflict.  Entire towns were virtually emasculated as their sons and fathers died by the scores.  The Spanish-American War though, was by comparison short and relatively bloodless.  The impact of the Spanish-American War on society was influential, providing the children of Union and Confederate soldiers to fight side by side.

 

Continue reading