In Pursuit of a Commission….

The medals were unnamed, but the grouping came with extensive paperwork attributing them to John George Ward, Jr.  A man whose story is full of courage and sacrifice, but also serves as an example of how chance guides you towards your destiny.

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John G. Ward, Jr. as an enlisted soldier

To put a significant part of this story into context, for the non-veteran, the officer’s commission must be put into context.  Commissioned officers make up approximately 10% of the U.S. military.  The commissioned officer’s authority is derived from Article II, Section 3 of the U.S. Constitution.  Supreme Court Justice John Marshall wrote in 1803, “granting a commission is the distinct act, done in the name of the President, which empowers an officer.” [1]

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Who will remember me, when I’m gone?

On November 11, 1919, President Woodrow Wilson dedicated Armistice Day, which would later evolve into the modern National holiday Veteran’s Day with these words.  “To us in America, the reflections of Armistice Day will be filled with lots of pride in the heroism of those who died in the country’s service and with gratitude for the victory, both because of the thing from which it has freed us and because of the opportunity it has given America to show her sympathy with peace and justice in the councils of the nations.”  But across the nation, families were mourning their lost loved ones.

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When I first found this shadow box in an antiques store in Lewisville, Texas; my thought was “Who will remember Wagoner Edgar Sparks, a century after he gave his life for his country?”  As I began to research Edgar’s life, I realized the story was much more nuanced than that initial thought.

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Royal’s Purple Heart

It has been the study of the “great men” which most historians have focused on.  The generals (such as George Patton) who guided armies (such as Third Army) through pivotal moments in great wars have been the focus of most historians’ studies.  But among those armies are the microhistories which have shown relatively “minor” men can leave their fingerprints on the course of humanity.  The artifacts left behind are evidence of these microhistories.  Personally, I feel a calling to tell these stories of my brothers in arms.  One such calling hit me on our family vacation last week.  The Purple Heart that belonged to Private Royal Gaunt spoke to me from the moment I first saw it.  This is the story that emerged from that near seventy year old medal.

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Happy 100th Birthday to Colonel Beverly “Ben” Skardon!

Technology has permitted us to capture history in the words of those who lived it!  I first met COL Ben when I was a cadet at Clemson.  I first heard his “Ring Story” firsthand from his own mouth.  It added significantly more weight to the ring I wear daily on my right hand.  On his 100th birthday, I can think of no more fitting tribute than sharing his story, in his own words.

COL Skardon is a national treasure, and I am humbled to be following in his footsteps as part of the “long orange line” of Clemson officers.

A Tiger Among Lions, Colonel Gerald R. Tyler

The photo is an old Associated Press photo with the caption typed on a piece of paper glued and taped to the back which reads:

“COL. GERALD R. TYLER, COMMANDANT OF THE SECRET ATOMIC BOMB PROJECT AT LOS ALAMOS, N.M., IS SHOWN AT HIS DESK AT THE OFFICES LOCATED IN MOUNTAINOUS TERRAIN 30 MILES NORTWEST OF SANTA FE.”

But, what isn’t told is the link this photo has to an ROTC legend at my alma mater…..

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“Eye Deep in Hell” gives birth to the Trench Knife

It is the kind of horrific weapon only a war can produce.  The blade is triangular in shape and extends slightly over 9 inches from the hand guard.  It is crafted to pierce clothing and leather with ease, and easily penetrate deeper in the man beneath those clothes with minimal friction on the blade.  The guard extends around the wooden grip, with raised triangular knobs to focus the pressure of a punch with bone crushing results while protecting the hand.  It is a Model 1917 Trench Knife.  And despite its horrific capabilities, the men of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF) found it lacking in combat efficiency.

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